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Colonel Sylvester Blish
(***)


Generation:6
Born:December 31st, 1790
Died:October 8th, 1855, aged about 65 years
Father:Deacon Thomas Blish, (***)
Mother:Prudence (Hubbard) Blish
Occupation(s): ---
Marriages:• Rhoda (Cheney) Blish
At South Manchester, CT, USA
Children:William Henry Blish
Thomas Blish
Charles Cheney Blish, (***)
Prudence Hubbard (Blish) Knox
George Cheney Blish

From the work of the 1st compiler, JKB-1905

Sylvester Blish was a very active and energetic man. He had the fiery and impetuous temperament of his mother, combined with the determination of his father. He was public spirited and active in politics holding many public offices in Connecticut. He was lister in Glastonbury in 1815, 1817 and 1818; was tithingman 1817, 1819 and 1826; was surveyor of highways in 1820, 1821, 1823, 1824, 1825 and 1827; was on board the relief in 1822 and 1823; was collector of taxes in 1825; was grand juryman in 1828 and 1829; was town agent and fence-viewer in 1830; selectman in 1832 and 1833; and a member of the Connecticut General Assembly in 1835.

He was also prominent in military matters and rose through gradual promotions until he was Colonel in the Connecticut Militia for several years before he left Connecticut, in 1836. He was one of the administrators of the estate of his brother Aaron Hubbard Blish, and also administered on the estate of his father.

In 1835 a rumor was spread throughout Connecticut and Massachusetts that the Catholics were colonizing the fertile Mississippi valley with the intention of founding a Catholic hierarchy there, and a movement was inaugurated with the object of sending out Protestant colonies and settlements to counteract the Catholic movement. A stock company was organized in Wethersfield, Connecticut, for this purpose, the Reverend Caleb Tenney, of Wethersfield, and the Reverend Gardner Spring of New York, being among the leaders of the enterprise. Colonel Blish joined the Wethersfield company, which was called "The Connecticut Association." A find raised, and in 1836, Colonel Sylvester Blish, Elizur Goodrich and Reverend Ithamar Pillsbury were chosen to proceed west and purchase lands. Reverend Ithamar Pillsbury was not a member of the association, but had been in the west the preceding year, in the interest of another similar association, so that his experience was valuable. Elizur Goodrich was a surveyor. They went to Illinois, a trip that was not without considerable hardship at that time. Mr. Goodrich became discouraged by the vastness and seeming endlessness of the prairies, but Colonel Blish, encouraged by the zeal and hopefulness of Mr. Pillsbury, pushed the work to a completion.

They selected and entered over fifteen thousand acres of land in Henry County, Illinois, and returned to Connecticut. Colonel Blish was so impressed with the fertility of the soil in Illinois and the future possibilities of the country, that he determined to make his home there. He sold his lands in Connecticut, and in the spring of 1837, started with his family for Illinois, making the entire trip in a carriage. His wagon, farming utensils and household effects were shipped by water to New Orleans and from thence they came up the Mississippi river to the settlement at Rock Island, about forty miles from the location of the colony lands. These lands were happily chosen. The greater portion lay to the south of a large grove of oak, walnut and hickory timber. To a person reared among the stony hills of Connecticut or Massachusetts, these vast rolling prairies, with their rich, black soil, were at once a wonder and an inspiration. A town site was laid out a little to the south of the grove and called Wethersfield. By the forms of the Association, each share of stock gave the owner the right to select a quarter section (160 acres) of prairie land, a twenty acre timber lot and a village lot, which contained two and one-half acres. A number of other colonists arrived the same year, and the season was taken up mainly with the construction of log houses and the raising of small crops to provide for the coming winter. Space forbids any extended account of the privations of these early comers or the growth and final success of the venture. The Catholic scare was purely imaginary, but the results were good for the parties concerned and for the communities planted in the new country. Three other settlements were made in the near vicinity of Wethersfield, one at Andover, by Massachusetts people, one at Genesco, by New York people and one at Providence by Rhode Island people.

Colonel Blish took an active interest in the affairs of the new country and aided and encouraged its development and settlement. He became a large land owner and prospered beyond his most sanguine expectations. In 1853, a railroad was projected which would give connections to Chicago, and into this enterprise he launched with all his accustomed vigor, and in 1855 the railroad was a reality. From this time the real development of the country began. A railroad station was located a little over half a mile north of the Town site of Wethersfield, which was named Kewanee, that meaning in Indian dialect "prairie hen." Colonel Blish owned a quarter section of land adjoining the new railroad station, which is now a part of the city of Kewanee, and completely covered with factories and residences. That is east of the original village of Kewanee, while the City has now extended a mile to the west and taken in his old homestead and orchard, which was just at the south edge of the grove. Even the old Village of Wethersfield is now putting on city airs with water works, street lights and trolly cars.

Colonel Blish was for many years the post master in Wethersfield and held the same office in Kewanee, until his death, being the first post master in both places. For many years after his arrival in Wethersfield, Colonel Blish kept the only hotel in Wethersfield. The old oval sign stood upon a post, with the words: "S. BLISH INN" painted thereon. His house was the stopping place for the stage lines which traversed the country before the advent of railroads.

The greatest obstacle, with which the pioneers had to contend, was the lack of transportation facilities and their great distance from (orig spelling was "form", believe this to be a typo, CBB) available markets. A limited quantity of wheat was marketed, by teams, at Peoria, Lacon, and other river points, and occasionally at Chicago. The surest source of income was by fattening hogs, butchering and dressing them and hauling the whole carcasses to the river towns and selling them to the packing houses, or by raising cattle and selling them on the hoof to buyers, who took them away in droves to eastern points.

Soon after the settlers arrived in Wethersfield, they organized a Congregational society. Meetings were held at the houses of the members, and Colonel Blish's house being the largest, was usually used. Colonel Blish was the first chorister, and the music was strictly vocal. Later a bass viol was added. In the fall of 1838, a log school house was built, and this was used for church services for some ten years.

Colonel Blish was also an extensive (orig spelling was "etensive", believe this to be a typo, CBB) stock raiser and took especial pride in his horses. He brought the first Morgan horses to Wethersfield, and the effect of his labors is still apparent in the neighborhood. He was an expert horseman, and no animal was too wild for him to handle. He died 8 October, 1855, in the old house on the place on which he located on his arrival in Illinois, a new house which he was building, having been almost ready for occupancy. He is buried in the old Kewanee cemetery, which he donated to the Village, when it was first laid out.


Sylvester Blish
   Thomas BlishPrudence (Hubbard) Blish   
 David BlishZeruiah (Skinner) Blish  Elizur HubbardAbigail (Hollister) Hubbard 
Tristham BlishAnne (Fuller) BlishNathaniel SkinnerMary (Gillett) Skinner? Hubbard? (?) Hubbard? Hollister? (?) Hollister

Colonel Sylvester Blish
(***)

1790 through 1855

1231-1808 Papal Inquisition
1478-1834 Torquemadas Spanish Inquisition
1760-1820 Reign of King George III (Hanover)
1789-1796 George Washington selected 1st President
  1790   Rhode Island enters the union - 13th
  1790   1st official US census
  1790   Coast Guard Established
  1791   Federal Bill of rights adopted
  1791   Vermont enters the union -14th
1792-1815 Napoleonic war
  1792   Denmark 1st to forbid trade in slaves
  1792   Kentucky enters the union - 15th
  1793   Eli Whitney invents Cotton Gin (increases need for slaves)
  1793   Marie Antoinette beheaded
  1794   Slavery abolished in French colonies
  1794   US Navy Established
  1794   US Post Office Established
  1796   Tennesee enters the union - 16th
  1796   Vaccination against Smallpox
1796-1800 John Adams elected 2nd president of US
  1796   Frances presses get right of free speech
  1798   Lithography
  1798   Mississippi organized as a territory
  1798   US Marine Corps Established
1798-1800 Undeclared war with France
  1799   Rosetta Stone found
  1800   US capital moves from Philadelphia to Washington DC
  1800   1st Battery (Volta)
1800-1809 Thomas Jefferson elected president of US
  1800   Russia annexes Georgia
  1802   Babylonian cuniform deciphered
  1803   Fulton propels vessel by steampower
  1803   Louisiana Territory Purchased
  1803   Ohio enters the union - 17th
1804-1806 Lewis and Clark Expedition
  1804   Haiti independent - 1st black country in West. Hemis.
  1805   Thomas Jefferson re-elected president of US
  1805   Morphine isolated
  1807   Robert Fulton makes 1st practical steamboat voyage
  1808   Import of new slaves into US Is banned
  1808   Pompeii excavation begins in earnest
1809-1816 James Madison elected president of US
  1809   Charles Darwin born
  1810   US pop. reaches 7.2 million
  1810   Homeopathy founded
1812-1814 War of 1812
  1812   Missouri organized as a territory
  1812   Louisiana enters the union - 18th
  1815   French outlaw slavery in France
  1815   Battle of Waterloo
  1815   Sumbawa volcano (Indonesia) erupts; 50,000 killed
  1816   Photographic Negative
  1816   Indiana enters the union - 19th
  1816   Stethoscope
1817-1825 Erie canal constructed
  1817   Alabama organized as a territory
  1817   Mississippi enters the union - 20th
1817-1824 James Monroe president of US
  1817   Pentrich Revolution - Englands last revolution
1817-1823 1st Cholera pandemic
  1818   Jackson Purchase - Kentucky lands
  1818   Savannah 1st steamship to cross the Atlantic
  1818   Illinois enters the union - 21st
  1819   Alabama enters the union - 22nd
  1819   Oersted discovers electro-magnetism
  1819   Arkansas organized as a territory
1820-1830 Reign of King George IV (Hanover)
  1820   Maine enters the union - 23rd
1821-1829 Greek war of Independence
  1821   Missouri enters the union - 24th
  1821   US pop. reaches 9.2 million
  1821   1st US womens college
  1822   Florida organized as a territory
1824-1828 John Quincy Adams president of US
  1824   Internal Combustion Engine
  1824   Erie canal finished
  1826   1st railroad tunnel (England)
  1827   Ohms Law formulated
  1827   1st Black newspaper Freedoms Journal
  1827   Ships propeller (screw)
  1828   1st railroad in the US
1828-1836 Andrew Jackson president of US
  1828   1st Websters Dictionary
  1829   1st US patent on a typewriter
1829-1851 2nd Cholera pandemic
1830-1837 Reign of King William IV (Hanover)
  1830   Mormons (Latter Day Saints) founded
1830-1860 Underground railroad leads 100,000+ slaves to freedom in US
  1832   Horse-drawn trolleys in New York
  1832   Black Hawk War
  1833   Telegraph
  1833   Slavery abolished in British Empire (home and colonies)
  1834   Modern computer conceived by Charles Babbage
1835-1842 2nd Seminole War
  1835   Halleys Comet
  1835   Mormon leader Joseph Smith prophesies of coming of lord by 1891
  1836   Texas war for independence from Mexico
  1836   Arkansas enters the union -25th
  1836   Battle of the Alamo
  1837   Michigan enters the union - 26th
1837-1840 Martin Van Buren president of US
1837-1901 Reign of Queen Victoria (Hanover)
  1837   Depression and Panic in the US - inflation, speculation
1838-1839 Forced relocation of Cherokee
1839-1842 Opium war between China and the English
1841-1844 John Tyler president of US
  1842   Chinese cede Hong Kong to the English
  1844   1st telegraph line message, Washington to New York
  1845   Texas enters the union - 28th
1845-1848 James K Polk president of US
  1845   Florida enters the union - 27th
1845-1849 Irish Potato Famine
  1846   Iowa enters the union - 29th
1846-1848 The Mexican-US War
  1848   NY allows women to own real estate
  1848   Oregon organized as a territory
  1848   Wisconsin enters the union - 30th
1848-1856 1st gold rush in California -- Sutters Mill
1849-1852 Zachary Taylor president of the US
  1849   Fizeau measures speed of light
  1850   Utah (included Nevada) organized as a territory
  1850   US pop reaches 23 million
  1850   California enters the union - 31st
  1850   New Mexico organized as a territory
  1850   World pop. est. at 1.1 billion
  1850   W. H. F. Talbot develops idea of halftone printing
  1851   Gold rush in Australia
1852-1859 3rd Cholera pandemic
1853-1856 Franklin Pierce president of US
  1853   Washington (included pt. of Idaho) organized as a territory
1854-1856 Crimean War
  1854   Nebraska organized as a territory
  1854   Kansas organized as a territory