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Sarah (Blish) Orchyard

Generation:2
Born:December 2nd, 1641
Died:---
Father:Abraham Blish, (***)
Mother:Anne (Pratt) Blish
Occupation(s): ---
Marriages:• Robert Orchyard
Children:Mary (Orchyard) Pim
Mehetabel (Orchyard) Pumery
? Orchyard
Joseph Orchyard
Vertue Orchyard

I hope that this will illuminate my work in extending Sarah Orchyard's line as shown by the names of the children and all branches off of this Blish family member.

Five children, as shown above, are mentioned in Abraham's will.

We know that Sarah was born about 1641. We also know she had five children, from the will. Working with four years as the absolute minimum period in which one could have five children, and knowing that she was alive to be mentioned in a will that was signed in 1683, we know she lived, at least, from 1641 to 1683, and that she married a man named Orchard during this period. All five children are recorded as being born within this time period;

Also, Sarah's age would have been about 27 to 39, a somewhat late but not unbelievable age range for bearing children at this point in history.

There are no particular records of anyone named "Orchyard", but there are records of considerable interest that are designated "Orchard", and that is a very likely difference in spelling. Thusly:

In BOSTON BIRTHS, BAPTISMS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS, 1630-1699, for the year 1668, on page 108, the following entry appears:

Mary of Robert & Sarah Orchard born Mar. 26.

This would have made her about 27 years old at the time of this birth, a reasonable number.

It is based upon this information that I arrived at the name of her husband, Robert. Please be aware that this is far from certain, but I deem it very likely.

Likewise, the name of a child was assigned as Mary and the sex as female, using this record as a basis for that assumption. If the former is correct, then most likely so is the latter. Otherwise, I apologize!

In addition to the mention of Mary, Mehetabel is mentioned as being baptized, then later married. Hence the assignment of another child as female and named:

In BOSTON BIRTHS, BAPTISMS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS, 1630-1699. for the year 1673. on page 130 appears:

Mehetabel of Sarah Orchard 17 day 6 mo.

...and then:

In BOSTON BIRTHS, BAPTISMS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS, 1630-1699, for the year 1680, on page 150 appears:

Joseph Orchard Aug.

...and then:

In BOSTON BIRTHS, BAPTISMS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS, 1630-1699, for the year 1675, on page 136 appears:

sister Orchard 26 day 7 mo.

You will note in this case there is no given name, but the reference to "sister Orchard" determines the sex.

...and then:

In BOSTON BIRTHS, BAPTISMS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS, 1630-1699, for the year 1680, on page 156 appears:

Vertue Orchard Sept.

These are all the mentions of Orchard for birth or (presumably) baptism, and another confirming notion is that there are indeed five of them, as mentioned in the will of Abraham's in 1683.

Vertue and Joseph are both mentioned for 1680, probably for Baptism (I have not had the books in hand, so I have been unable to verify as yet, though I hope to at some point.) This would make sense, and I think that the order of Baptism is probably also the order of birth - hence I've used these dates to create guesses at birth dates as they are uncertain at this point, and because they order the two offspring. Although it is possible that they were born the same year, this seems not highly likely to me.

Mary's marriage is documented in the same book, for 1690, on page 192.

Mehetabel's marriage is documented in the same book, for 1694, on page 218.

Boston is about 50 miles from Barnstable, so this is also reasonable for the times. It would also tend to support that there is little mention of Sarah other than in the will — 50 miles was far enough to make contact between persons infrequent at best unless they travelled in the course of making a living.

Charles Benjamin Blish
3rd Compiler,
April 1st, 2000


Sarah (Blish) Orchyard
   Abraham BlishAnne (Pratt) Blish   
 Joseph BlishAgnes (?) Blish  John Pratt? (?) Pratt 
? Blish? (?) Blish------? Pratt? (?) Pratt------

Sarah (Blish) Orchyard*

1641 through 1741

1231-1808 Papal Inquisition
1478-1834 Torquemadas Spanish Inquisition
1618-1648 30 years war
1625-1649 Reign of King Charles I (Stuart)
1630-1642 English aggressively settle Massachusetts
1642-1649 English Civil War
  1642   Pascal invents Calculator
  1643   Barometer invented
  1645   Rainbow, 1st American slave ship, sails for Africa
1649-1660 Oliver Cromwell rules (Stuart)
  1650   World pop. est. at 500 million
  1650   Chattel slavery officially recognized
1652-1654 Anglo-Dutch war
  1652   Air Pump invented
  1654   Theory of Probability - Pascal and Fermat
  1655   Oliver Cromwell allows Jews back in England
  1657   Pendulum Clock invented by Galileo
  1657   First Stockings
1660-1685 Reign of King Charles II (Stuart)
  1660   British Navigation Acts restrict commerce
  1660   Light composition discovered by Isaac Newton
  1661   Manometer
  1664   English take New York from the Dutch, no shots fired
1664-1665 Great Plague in London kills 68,596
  1665   Differential Calculus (Isaac Newton)
  1666   Great fire of London - 9/2 to 9/9. 14,000+ buildings burned
  1666   1st Armenian Bible printed
  1668   Isaac Newton makes first reflecting telescope
1675-1676 King Phillips War
  1678   Polarization of light discovered (Huygens)
  1679   Habeas Corpus passed in England - trial before imprisonment
  1680   Dodo becomes extinct
  1681   Pennsylvania founded
  1682   Appearance of Halleys Comet
  1683   Newton explains tides via theory of gravitation
  1684   Street lighting introduced in London
  1687   Newton publishes his Laws of Motion
  1688   Plate glass cast for 1st time
1689-1702 Reign of King William III and Queen Mary II (Stuart)
  1692   The Puritans murder 20 alleged witches in Salem, MA
1700-1721 Great Northern War
  1701   Captain William Kidd hung for piracy
1701-1713 War of Spanish Succession
1702-1714 Reign of Queen Anne (Stuart)
  1707   Mount Fujiyama erupts
  1712   Slave revolts in New York
  1712   Last execution for witchcraft in England
  1714   Farenheit invents mercury thermometer
1714-1727 Reign of King George I (Hanover)
  1714   Witch trials abolished in Prussia
  1716   Christian teaching forbidden in China
  1718   Peter the Great has son and heir murdered
  1718   Spain seizes Sicily (from Savoy)
  1718   New Orleans founded
  1721   Rifles brought to America by the Swiss
  1722   Samoa and Easter island discovered by Dutch
  1727   Quakers demand abolition of slavery
1727-1760 Reign of King George II (Hanover)
  1729   Opium smoking prohibited in China
1733-1735 War of Polish Succession
  1736   English statutes against witchcraft repealed
1740-1748 Austrian war of the succession
  1741   Slave revolt in New York, 2nd uprising

No death date, so the timeline is showing 100 years or until current year by default.